So, what separates high-growth investment properties from the rest? It comes down to five traits that every investor should assess before making a purchase.
1. Location is everything
When it comes to property, location is still the most important factor. But identifying a good location means digging deeper than just a postcode. It involves understanding economic indicators, infrastructure, and even street-level dynamics. The right city, then region, should have strong population growth, diverse employment opportunities, and infrastructure projects that will support future demand.
At the suburb level, areas with a high proportion of owner-occupiers often see stronger capital growth because they tend to be better maintained and more tightly held. Even at the street level, differences matter. Residential homes in quiet, tree-lined streets generally perform better than those on main roads. For commercial properties, visibility and accessibility are key, so main roads are often preferred. A well-located property stays in demand and is more likely to see long-term capital growth.
2. Land impacts long-term value
The physical attributes of a property can either enhance or limit its future growth potential. Flat, well-shaped blocks are often easier to develop, renovate, or subdivide. Irregular or sloping land can increase costs and reduce your options later on. Water drainage is also critical. Properties where water flows away from the home are preferred. Poor drainage or downhill positioning can lead to long-term maintenance issues and impact insurance premiums.
Orientation matters, too. North-facing homes often attract more interest due to better natural light, especially in cooler climates. Blocks with rezoning potential, such as those near train stations or future transport corridors, can also generate significant capital gains.
3. Avoid environmental hazards
Environmental risks can impact everything from insurability to tenant demand. High-growth investment properties avoid common hazards that can undermine performance. Proximity to high-voltage power lines or substations is a red flag for many buyers and renters and can limit the future resale value of a property.
Flood-prone areas are becoming increasingly risky, particularly with rising insurance costs. Even if a specific house is not directly at risk, nearby flooding can impact the area’s reputation and value. Bushfire-prone zones may also require additional safety compliance and come with higher premiums. Avoiding these risks improves the long-term resilience and marketability of your investment.
4. Supply constraints drive capital growth
One of the most overlooked factors in property performance is supply. Areas where new housing can easily be added, such as outer suburban estates, often underperform due to the risk of oversupply. Established suburbs with limited development capacity and strong local amenities tend to see more stable and sustained growth. When you combine scarcity with demand, prices tend to rise. Proximity to public transport, schools, and retail centres further supports price growth. Walkability and lifestyle appeal are also increasingly influencing buyer and tenant choices.
5. Value-add potential opens more doors
The ability to manufacture equity is one of the most important traits of a high-growth investment. Properties that offer value-add opportunities give investors control over their returns. This might include cosmetic renovations, such as updating kitchens and bathrooms, to improve rental yield and resale value.
Adding a secondary dwelling, such as a granny flat, can boost cash flow. Properties with enough land may allow for subdivision or small-scale development. The key is to buy with a plan, not just for what the property is today, but what it could become in the future.
Buying a high-quality investment property is as much about strategy as it is about timing. High-growth properties are typically located in areas where land is scarce and competition for housing is strong, which can give you a good indication that capital growth is likely to follow. By buying well, you can build a property portfolio that performs regardless of market conditions.
Abdullah Nouh is the founder of Mecca Property Group.